From: | JonSzeto <JonSzeto@***.COM> |
---|---|
Subject: | EMP theory (was Re: SRII Lethality) |
Date: | Wed, 24 Dec 1997 12:02:59 EST |
> > EMP exists, and military equipment is hardened against it. A lot of its
> > effects are overrated, except in very special circumstances.
>
> A lot of military equipment was hardended against it, but it really
> has
> more to do with paranoia and the fear that new atomic weapons might
> provide a more powerful pulse. As it is, the electromagnetic pulse
> generated by even a high yeild thermonuclear warhead is negligble at
> best. EMP was more of a theory than a reality, and tests have proven
> that while the pulse does exist it's effects are virtually non-existant.
>
Just a guess, but I think I might be able to explain EMP (this is where all
those quantum courses finally pay off):
I suspect that EMP and TREE (transient radiation effects in electronics)
result from the Compton scattering of gamma photons off of air molecules in
the atmosphere. The resultant photons from this scattering have a wavelength
approximating the scale of electronic components. As a result, the photon
encounters a peculiar LCR network (RF engineers have similar problems like
this when designing electronic components operating in the microwave band).
It's also possible these photons could also cause some destructive resonance
within the component material (similar to the effect a high-pitched opera
singer has on a champagne glass).
Now, the magnitude of this effect depends on the concentration of gamma
photons, which in turn follows the inverse-scale luminescence law (the larger
the radius, the lesser the intensity, but the greater surface area covered per
unit flux). As a result, a ground burst will have a small EMP area of effect
(not enough aerial cross-section for Compton scattering to occur), but the
magnitude will be huge within it. A sky burst will have a larger area of
effect (more aerial surface area), but a smaller overall punch. And an orbital
burst, because of the luminous flux, could have an area that could encompass
the whole continental US, but the magnitude of the effect would probably be so
small as to be negligible.
Just speculation on my part, but it sounds right.
-- Jon